Bulk Minerals in Nigeria: Sourcing, Lithium Business and Export Checks
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Buy minerals from Nigeria, legally and on verified grades
Nigeria has gold in the north-west schist belt, lithium in its pegmatites, tin and columbite on the Jos Plateau, and lead, zinc and barite along the Benue Trough. Buyers rarely struggle to find offers. The hard part is finding a seller who holds a real mining title, can show the minerals legally left the ground, and will let you inspect before you pay. That is the part we do.
Minerals we source in Nigeria
| Mineral | Main producing states | Buyers & uses | What to ask for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Zamfara, Kebbi, Niger, Kaduna, Osun | Refiners, bullion buyers, jewellers | Assay certificate, proof of origin, royalty receipt |
| Lithium (spodumene, lepidolite) | Nasarawa, Kwara, Ekiti, Kogi, Plateau | Battery supply chains | Li₂O grade; raw ore now needs local processing before export |
| Tin (cassiterite) & columbite | Plateau, Bauchi, Nasarawa | Smelters, electronics supply chains | Sn and Nb₂O₅/Ta₂O₅ grades, conflict-minerals documents |
| Lead, zinc & galena | Ebonyi, Nasarawa, Plateau, Zamfara | Smelters, battery makers | Pb/Zn content, moisture, Ag credit |
| Silver | Mostly a by-product of lead–zinc ores | Refiners | Usually sold as silver credit within Pb concentrate, rarely as pure silver |
| Barite | Nasarawa, Taraba, Cross River, Benue | Oil and gas drilling mud | Specific gravity (API 4.1–4.2) |
| Wolframite (tungsten) | Plateau, Kano, Bauchi | Tool and alloy makers | WO₃ grade |
| Coal | Enugu, Kogi, Benue, Nasarawa | Cement plants, industry | Calorific value, ash and sulphur |
| Limestone & dolomite | Ogun, Cross River, Benue, Sokoto, Edo | Cement, glass, agriculture | CaO / MgO content |
| Silica sand, kaolin & feldspar | Ekiti, Plateau, Kogi, Ogun | Glass, ceramics, paint, paper | SiO₂ and iron content, particle size |
| Gemstones | Plateau, Kaduna, Nasarawa, Oyo | Cutters, jewellers | Tourmaline, aquamarine, sapphire, topaz; buy graded parcels only |
Producing states from the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development’s published mineral maps and WithinNigeria (June 2026). Deposits do not always mean active, licensed mines; we check the title for every lot.
Nigeria has no commercial diamond mining. Offers of rough diamonds “from registered Nigerian mines” are a common scam, often with requests for upfront export or insurance fees. We don’t trade diamonds. If you have been offered some, read our anti-fraud guide before paying anything.
What makes a Nigerian mineral export legal
If a seller can’t show you these, walk away. Every lot we handle comes with them.
A mining lease, small-scale mining lease or quarry lease from the Mining Cadastre Office, or a Licence to Purchase and Possess Minerals for traders.
Royalty is paid to government on the minerals being exported, with a receipt.
An inspection report from the Federal or Zonal Mines Officer in the state where the minerals are.
A Mineral Export Permit from the Mines Inspectorate, supported by NEPC registration and tax clearance.
Sampling and testing by an independent lab, so grade and price are agreed on facts.
Bill of lading or air waybill, certificate of origin and the export permit, released against your payment terms.
Requirements summarised from ICA (December 2025) and WithinNigeria (June 2026). Fees and steps change; we confirm the current process for each export.
Request a mineral offer
Tell us the mineral, grade and volume. We come back with available lots, assay results and a price basis.
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Questions buyers ask us
Can a foreign company buy minerals directly from a Nigerian mine?
Who issues the mineral export permit?
Can I export raw lithium ore from Nigeria?
Does Nigeria produce diamonds?
How do you agree on grade and price?
What payment terms do you accept?
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Looking for Nigerian minerals?
Tell us the mineral, grade and volume. We will come back with verified lots, assays and terms.
Industrial mineral sourcing for Nigerian factories
Manufacturers sourcing silica sand, kaolin, gypsum, barite or limestone need a grade that meets their process. Wigmore Trading can assess industrial mineral enquiries by specification, quantity, source and destination. A deposit name or photograph does not establish the quality of an available lot.
Silica sand and kaolin
Provide composition, impurities, particle-size requirements and the intended manufacturing use. Ask for representative sampling and a batch or lot analysis. Materials suitable for one glass, ceramic, coating or filler application may be unsuitable for another.
Gypsum and barite
State the mineral identity, required grade and relevant physical and chemical limits. For drilling or another specialist application, the technical team must approve conformity with the specified requirements. An industrial mineral’s name alone is not a performance guarantee.
Limestone and processed lime
Specify limestone separately from quicklime and hydrated lime. These are not the same product. See our lime purchasing guide when calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide is required.
Source, sampling and logistics
Verify the actual producer or trader, lawful source and authority to supply. Agree who takes samples, the testing laboratory, the lot represented and the procedure for disputed results. Connect source records, transport documents and receiving references.
For bulk deliveries, provide packing, tonnes, site access and unloading arrangements. Moisture, contamination and handling can affect acceptance, so define the delivery conditions and inspection point. Export requirements should be confirmed for the actual mineral and physical form rather than inferred from an older shipment.
Request a mineral sourcing assessment
Send the approved specification, application, quantity, destination and required date. If technical limits are still being developed, arrange a qualified process review before ordering. Our team can assess sourcing, sample and freight requirements; availability, quality and commercial commitments are established in the written offer.
Bulk mineral buying and export-business questions
If you are entering the lithium wholesale business or looking for mineral stock in Nigeria, establish the lawful source, product form, assay and buyer requirement before agreeing a price. A deposit claim or photograph does not establish an available saleable lot.
Lithium sourcing and trading
Identify ore, concentrate or another material precisely. Ask a qualified technical team to approve the assay basis, sampling, moisture, relevant impurities and buyer acceptance limits. Trading material is different from owning a mine or investing in processing.
Do not calculate profit from a headline international battery-material price applied directly to unprocessed rock. Payability, recovery, logistics, quality and contractual terms affect the actual value. Financing and investment advice require the appropriate qualified providers.
Lead ore and processed mineral exports
For lead-related products, define the actual mineral or concentrate, grade, hazardous properties and destination requirements. Verify mining and supply authority, applicable export permissions and carrier acceptance before purchase. No universal permission to export is established by the phrase “lead ore”.
Scrap metal and restricted categories
Do not assume all commercially valuable material can be exported. Official Nigerian prohibition resources identify scrap metals as a restricted export category. Have the competent authorities and appointed professionals confirm the current treatment of the exact goods before contracting.
Never misdescribe scrap as a different commodity or use another country as a route to evade a prohibition. Where the proposed trade is not permitted, assess lawful domestic sale, processing or another genuinely eligible product instead.
Prepare the supply file
Connect seller identity, lawful source, lot reference, sample records, independent analysis, packing and transport documents. Agree when title and risk transfer, how the weight is measured and what happens if a test fails. A certificate from an unknown issuer is not proof of supply rights.
Request a mineral enquiry
Send Wigmore Trading the mineral and form, assay, quantity, source information, destination and date. The team can assess sourcing and logistics needs. The actual source, grade, eligibility and commercial terms must be verified for the proposed transaction.
Related sourcing guides
- Hydrated Lime and Quicklime Suppliers in Nigeria: Grade and Application
- Industrial Chemical Suppliers in Nigeria: Bulk Buying and Local Sourcing
Discuss your requirement with Wigmore Trading
Send the product or service specification, quantity or project scope, destination and required date. Our team can assess sourcing and logistics, request supporting information and explain the next steps for a written offer. Availability, price, technical responsibilities and delivery commitments are confirmed for the particular enquiry.
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Buyer guidance reviewed 28 October 2026. Images illustrate the topic and do not establish a particular product, factory, vessel or facility as available stock.
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