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Bulk Minerals in Nigeria: Sourcing, Lithium Business and Export Checks

Commodities, Agriculture & Raw Materials Trade By wigmoretrading October 19, 2026
Bulk Minerals in Nigeria: Sourcing, Lithium Business and Export Checks

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Sourcing hub · Nigerian minerals

Buy minerals from Nigeria, legally and on verified grades

Updated October 2026Reading time 9 minBy Wigmore Trading
Nigeria team on the groundLicensed sources onlyIndependent assays

Nigeria has gold in the north-west schist belt, lithium in its pegmatites, tin and columbite on the Jos Plateau, and lead, zinc and barite along the Benue Trough. Buyers rarely struggle to find offers. The hard part is finding a seller who holds a real mining title, can show the minerals legally left the ground, and will let you inspect before you pay. That is the part we do.

Licensedsources only: mining leases or Licence to Purchase and Possess Minerals
PermitMineral Export Permit from the Mines Inspectorate for every export
Assayindependent testing before payment
No rawlithium ore exports without local processing

Minerals we source in Nigeria

Mineral Main producing states Buyers & uses What to ask for
Gold Zamfara, Kebbi, Niger, Kaduna, Osun Refiners, bullion buyers, jewellers Assay certificate, proof of origin, royalty receipt
Lithium (spodumene, lepidolite) Nasarawa, Kwara, Ekiti, Kogi, Plateau Battery supply chains Li₂O grade; raw ore now needs local processing before export
Tin (cassiterite) & columbite Plateau, Bauchi, Nasarawa Smelters, electronics supply chains Sn and Nb₂O₅/Ta₂O₅ grades, conflict-minerals documents
Lead, zinc & galena Ebonyi, Nasarawa, Plateau, Zamfara Smelters, battery makers Pb/Zn content, moisture, Ag credit
Silver Mostly a by-product of lead–zinc ores Refiners Usually sold as silver credit within Pb concentrate, rarely as pure silver
Barite Nasarawa, Taraba, Cross River, Benue Oil and gas drilling mud Specific gravity (API 4.1–4.2)
Wolframite (tungsten) Plateau, Kano, Bauchi Tool and alloy makers WO₃ grade
Coal Enugu, Kogi, Benue, Nasarawa Cement plants, industry Calorific value, ash and sulphur
Limestone & dolomite Ogun, Cross River, Benue, Sokoto, Edo Cement, glass, agriculture CaO / MgO content
Silica sand, kaolin & feldspar Ekiti, Plateau, Kogi, Ogun Glass, ceramics, paint, paper SiO₂ and iron content, particle size
Gemstones Plateau, Kaduna, Nasarawa, Oyo Cutters, jewellers Tourmaline, aquamarine, sapphire, topaz; buy graded parcels only

Producing states from the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development’s published mineral maps and WithinNigeria (June 2026). Deposits do not always mean active, licensed mines; we check the title for every lot.

“Nigerian diamonds” are a red flag

Nigeria has no commercial diamond mining. Offers of rough diamonds “from registered Nigerian mines” are a common scam, often with requests for upfront export or insurance fees. We don’t trade diamonds. If you have been offered some, read our anti-fraud guide before paying anything.

If a seller can’t show you these, walk away. Every lot we handle comes with them.

A valid source

A mining lease, small-scale mining lease or quarry lease from the Mining Cadastre Office, or a Licence to Purchase and Possess Minerals for traders.

Royalty paid

Royalty is paid to government on the minerals being exported, with a receipt.

Mines inspection

An inspection report from the Federal or Zonal Mines Officer in the state where the minerals are.

Export permit

A Mineral Export Permit from the Mines Inspectorate, supported by NEPC registration and tax clearance.

Independent assay

Sampling and testing by an independent lab, so grade and price are agreed on facts.

Shipping documents

Bill of lading or air waybill, certificate of origin and the export permit, released against your payment terms.

Requirements summarised from ICA (December 2025) and WithinNigeria (June 2026). Fees and steps change; we confirm the current process for each export.

How we protect buyersWe never ask for upfront “loading”, “insurance” or “certificate” fees. You see inspection photos, the assay and the export permit before the balance is paid, and payment can be by letter of credit.

Request a mineral offer

Tell us the mineral, grade and volume. We come back with available lots, assay results and a price basis.

Your request opens in WhatsApp or your email app, ready to send. Nothing is stored on this page.

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FAQs

Questions buyers ask us

Can a foreign company buy minerals directly from a Nigerian mine?
Yes, through a licensed Nigerian exporter. Mining titles are only granted to Nigerians or Nigerian-registered companies, so foreign buyers usually buy through a licensed trader or set up a local company.
Who issues the mineral export permit?
The Mines Inspectorate of the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development, after inspection, royalty payment and checks on the source of the minerals.
Can I export raw lithium ore from Nigeria?
Government policy requires lithium to be processed locally before export, so we offer processed concentrate rather than raw ore.
Does Nigeria produce diamonds?
No, not commercially. Treat any offer of “Nigerian diamonds” as a likely scam.
How do you agree on grade and price?
Each lot is sampled and tested by an independent laboratory. Price follows the agreed grade, usually against an international benchmark.
What payment terms do you accept?
Letters of credit, escrow, or payment after inspection and assay. We never ask buyers for upfront fees.

Looking for Nigerian minerals?

Tell us the mineral, grade and volume. We will come back with verified lots, assays and terms.

Industrial mineral sourcing for Nigerian factories

Manufacturers sourcing silica sand, kaolin, gypsum, barite or limestone need a grade that meets their process. Wigmore Trading can assess industrial mineral enquiries by specification, quantity, source and destination. A deposit name or photograph does not establish the quality of an available lot.

Silica sand and kaolin

Provide composition, impurities, particle-size requirements and the intended manufacturing use. Ask for representative sampling and a batch or lot analysis. Materials suitable for one glass, ceramic, coating or filler application may be unsuitable for another.

Gypsum and barite

State the mineral identity, required grade and relevant physical and chemical limits. For drilling or another specialist application, the technical team must approve conformity with the specified requirements. An industrial mineral’s name alone is not a performance guarantee.

Limestone and processed lime

Specify limestone separately from quicklime and hydrated lime. These are not the same product. See our lime purchasing guide when calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide is required.

Source, sampling and logistics

Verify the actual producer or trader, lawful source and authority to supply. Agree who takes samples, the testing laboratory, the lot represented and the procedure for disputed results. Connect source records, transport documents and receiving references.

For bulk deliveries, provide packing, tonnes, site access and unloading arrangements. Moisture, contamination and handling can affect acceptance, so define the delivery conditions and inspection point. Export requirements should be confirmed for the actual mineral and physical form rather than inferred from an older shipment.

Request a mineral sourcing assessment

Send the approved specification, application, quantity, destination and required date. If technical limits are still being developed, arrange a qualified process review before ordering. Our team can assess sourcing, sample and freight requirements; availability, quality and commercial commitments are established in the written offer.

Bulk mineral buying and export-business questions

If you are entering the lithium wholesale business or looking for mineral stock in Nigeria, establish the lawful source, product form, assay and buyer requirement before agreeing a price. A deposit claim or photograph does not establish an available saleable lot.

Lithium sourcing and trading

Identify ore, concentrate or another material precisely. Ask a qualified technical team to approve the assay basis, sampling, moisture, relevant impurities and buyer acceptance limits. Trading material is different from owning a mine or investing in processing.

Do not calculate profit from a headline international battery-material price applied directly to unprocessed rock. Payability, recovery, logistics, quality and contractual terms affect the actual value. Financing and investment advice require the appropriate qualified providers.

Lead ore and processed mineral exports

For lead-related products, define the actual mineral or concentrate, grade, hazardous properties and destination requirements. Verify mining and supply authority, applicable export permissions and carrier acceptance before purchase. No universal permission to export is established by the phrase “lead ore”.

Scrap metal and restricted categories

Do not assume all commercially valuable material can be exported. Official Nigerian prohibition resources identify scrap metals as a restricted export category. Have the competent authorities and appointed professionals confirm the current treatment of the exact goods before contracting.

Never misdescribe scrap as a different commodity or use another country as a route to evade a prohibition. Where the proposed trade is not permitted, assess lawful domestic sale, processing or another genuinely eligible product instead.

Prepare the supply file

Connect seller identity, lawful source, lot reference, sample records, independent analysis, packing and transport documents. Agree when title and risk transfer, how the weight is measured and what happens if a test fails. A certificate from an unknown issuer is not proof of supply rights.

Request a mineral enquiry

Send Wigmore Trading the mineral and form, assay, quantity, source information, destination and date. The team can assess sourcing and logistics needs. The actual source, grade, eligibility and commercial terms must be verified for the proposed transaction.

Related sourcing guides

Discuss your requirement with Wigmore Trading

Send the product or service specification, quantity or project scope, destination and required date. Our team can assess sourcing and logistics, request supporting information and explain the next steps for a written offer. Availability, price, technical responsibilities and delivery commitments are confirmed for the particular enquiry.

Book a 15-minute consultationEmail your requirementsDiscuss on WhatsApp

Related support: shipping and logistics · storage enquiries · distribution enquiries.

Buyer guidance reviewed 28 October 2026. Images illustrate the topic and do not establish a particular product, factory, vessel or facility as available stock.

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